Learning Centre
From the Vakilkaro blog
Practical guides on registration, trademark, tax, NGO and compliance — written and reviewed by our legal team.
Difference between 12A and 80G: Non-Profit Tax Exemption Guide
Section 12A and Section 80G represent complementary tax provision enabling non-profit organization tax exemption and donor tax benefit respectively. Understanding distinction between 12A exemption (organization tax-exempt) and 80G benefit (donor tax deduction) critical for nonprofit establishment an
Section 8 Company: Definition, Objectives, Registration, Benefits Guide
Section 8 company represent non-profit legal structure operating charitable, educational, social, cultural objective benefiting community. Section 8 company registered under Companies Act 2013 Part II enabling non-profit operation with limited liability protection. Understanding Section 8 company st
GSTR-3A Default Notice: Non-Filing Consequences, Response Procedure Guide
GSTR-3A default notice issued GST authorities when registered person fail file monthly GST return within prescribed deadline. Default notice represent serious compliance breach triggering financial penalty, interest, possible prosecution. Understanding default notice implication, response procedure,
What is FPO Allotment Process: Step-by-Step Procedure, Requirements Guide
Share allotment represents fundamental process enabling farmer ownership and capital contribution in Farmer Producer Organisations (FPOs). Allotment process distribute equity shares among farmer members ensuring broad-based ownership, preventing concentration, and maintaining democratic governance.
FSSAI Cloud Kitchen E-Commerce FBO Registration: Requirements, Process Guide
Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) mandates registration for cloud kitchens and e-commerce food businesses ensuring food safety, hygiene, and consumer protection. Cloud kitchens—delivery-only food operations without dine-in facility—and e-commerce platforms selling food products re
How to Check Copyright Images: Verification Tools, Methods Guide
Checking copyright status images critical preventing intellectual property violation and ensuring legal image usage. Understanding image copyright verification procedure, tool availability, and legal framework help individual, business, creator determining image ownership and permissible use. Copyri
Women Director Requirement 2026: Current Legal Position, Compliance Rules & Penalties
The Government has clarified in Parliament that there is presently no proposal to increase the mandatory requirement for appointment of women directors beyond what is already prescribed under the Companies Act, 2013 and SEBI regulations.
2.5 Crore Aadhaar Numbers Deactivated
The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has deactivated more than 2.5 crore Aadhaar numbers belonging to deceased individuals as part of an ongoing data sanitation and fraud-prevention exercise. The move follows improved integration between Aadhaar records and civil death registration d
Pvt Ltd Company Tax Rates 2026: Corporate Tax, MAT, Surcharge & Cess Explained
Private Limited Companies in India can choose between three corporate tax structures:
Aadhar Card Required for Startup India Registration: Complete Process
Is Aadhar card required for Startup India registration and what verification process apply? Understanding Aadhar requirement is critical for entrepreneur completing DPIIT startup recognition efficiently. Aadhar verification mandatory DIN application and director KYC integral SPICe+ incorporation. Un
FCRA Application Status Check: Online Process, Tracking Guide
How to check FCRA application status and what is online tracking procedure? Understanding FCRA application status check is critical for organization monitoring registration progress and planning compliance timeline. FCRA application status represents real-time update on Ministry of Home Affairs proc
80G Certification: Meaning, Donor Benefits, Registration Guide
What is 80G certification and why donors care about it? Understanding 80G certification is critical for NGOs attracting donor contribution and donors claiming tax benefit. 80G certification represents Income Tax Department approval enabling donor claiming 50% or 100% deduction on donation. Understan
Society Members Below 10 Consequence: Legal Effects, Remedy Guide
What is consequence if society member number falls below 10 and what legal effect follow? Understanding minimum member consequence is critical for society managing membership decline and avoiding automatic dissolution. Societies Registration Act 1860 Section 6(1) mandate minimum 7 member for registr
Society Dissolution Effects: Legal Consequences, Process Guide
What is the effect if a society is dissolved and what are legal consequences? Understanding society dissolution effect is critical for members managing organizational closure and asset settlement. Society dissolution represents formal termination under Societies Registration Act 1860 ending legal ex
How to Make a Payment on the FCRA Website? Complete Payment Guide
How to make a payment on the FCRA website and what are payment procedure steps? Understanding FCRA website payment procedure is critical for organizations managing Foreign Contribution Regulation Act compliance and fee payment. FCRA website payment represents online mechanism enabling organizations
How Does 12AB Registration Grant Tax Exemption to NGOs? Complete Guide to Section 12AB Tax Benefit
How does Section 12AB registration grant tax exemption to NGOs and what are eligibility requirements? Understanding Section 12AB tax exemption is critical for non-governmental organizations maximizing operational efficiency and resource utilization. Section 12AB represents statutory income tax exemp
Can an FPO Export Agricultural Produce? Complete Guide to FPO Export Requirements
Can an FPO export agricultural produce and what are export requirements? Understanding FPO export eligibility is critical for farmer organizations planning international market access and revenue diversification. FPO export represents significant opportunity enabling farmers accessing global markets
Society Registered Office Relocation: Interstate Shifting Procedure Guide
What is the procedure if registered office of society is shifted to another state and what documentation is required? Understanding society office relocation procedure is critical for society management planning interstate shifting and maintaining regulatory compliance. Society registered office rel
What are the Differences Between Public and Private Companies?
What are the differences between public and private companies and which is better? Understanding public versus private company differences is critical for entrepreneurs choosing business structure and planning expansion. Public and private companies represent distinct business entity types differing
Common Reasons for Receiving Notice Under Section 143(2) – Scrutiny Notice and How to Avoid It
What are common reasons for receiving Income Tax notice under Section 143(2) and how to avoid it? Understanding Section 143(2) scrutiny notice triggers is critical for taxpayers managing compliance and avoiding assessment. Income Tax Section 143(2) represents scrutiny notice requiring response addre
Top FAQs About Scrutiny/Assessment Notice (ASMT Series: ASMT-02, ASMT-06, ASMT-10) for Taxpayers in India
What are top FAQs about GST scrutiny assessment notice and how to respond effectively? Understanding GST scrutiny notice FAQs is critical for taxpayers managing assessment and compliance. GST assessment notice (ASMT series) represents official communication requiring documented response addressing a
What Documents Are Needed for Startup India Certificate?
What documents are needed for Startup India Certificate and what is application requirement? Understanding Startup India Certificate documentation is critical for entrepreneurs obtaining government startup recognition and accessing tax benefits. Startup India Certificate represents official startup
LLP Registration Forms: INC-32, LLP Agreement, Document Checklist Guide
What forms are required for LLP registration and what is complete documentation process? Understanding LLP registration forms is critical for entrepreneurs establishing limited liability partnership and accessing business benefits. LLP registration involves specific MCA forms enabling legal business
What is the Salary of MLM Company? Complete Compensation Structure and Earnings Guide
What is the salary of MLM company and how does distributor compensation work? Understanding MLM company salary structure is critical for distributors managing income expectations and career planning. MLM (Multi-Level Marketing) company compensation represents performance-based earnings through sales